Georgia’s government actions risk EU membership process, Council Warns

October 19, 2024
Georgia and EU Flags
  • European Council emphasized its expectation that the elections will be free and adhere to international standards.

The European Council has cautioned Georgia's government that its recent actions are putting the country's EU membership prospects at risk.

During the October 17 summit, the Council affirmed its support for Georgia’s EU integration but raised concerns over the government's direction, stating that its actions conflict with EU principles and values.

The European Council recalls that such a course of action jeopardises Georgia’s European path and de facto halts the accession process. It calls on Georgia to adopt democratic, comprehensive and sustainable reforms in line with the core principles of European integration.
--European Union Website

The European Council said it will continue to monitor the situation carefully.

Future of Georgia Relying on the Upcoming Elections

Georgia's parliamentary elections, set for October 26, will be monitored by 60 members of the OSCE Parliamentary Assembly to ensure an "unbiased assessment" of the electoral process.

EU High Representative Josep Borrell recently stated that the actions of Georgia's ruling party are distancing the country from the EU, calling the upcoming elections a "critical test" for Georgia’s democracy and its path toward EU membership.

At yesterday's summit, the European Council emphasized its expectation that the elections will be free and adhere to international standards.

The European Council reaffirms the European Union’s unwavering support for Georgia’s sovereignty, independence, and territorial integrity within its internationally recognised borders. It underlines the European Union’s continued commitment to peaceful conflict resolution and its policy of non-recognition and engagement.
--European Union Website

Visa-Free Travel Agreement at Risk

In September, a European Commission spokesperson told Politico that the 2017 visa-free travel agreement between the EU and Georgia could face a temporary suspension if Georgia's ruling party, Georgian Dream, continues its authoritarian path. This suspension does not require unanimous approval from the EU.

EU Ambassador to Georgia, Paweł Herczyński, stated today that the EU will observe the upcoming parliamentary elections before making decisions. He expressed hope that the elections will meet the highest international standards, clarifying that warnings about the visa-free suspension are not threats, but a realistic possibility.

Georgia applied for EU membership on March 3, 2022. The European Commission recommended candidate status for Georgia on November 8, and the country was officially granted this status in December 2023.