Turkey uncovers 15 tonnes of fake Zamzam water in multimillion-dollar fraud

January 12, 2025
Investigations revealed that the operation produced 20 tonnes of fake Zamzam water daily, earning around 600,000 lira ($22,000) a day.

Preliminary investigations into the incident have revealed that a man who was accused of selling fake Zamzam water had accumulated millions of Turkish lira.

According to local media, the scam, which manufactured and marketed counterfeit Zamzam water in Turkey, brought in over 90 million lira ($2.5 million).

According to investigations, the operation made about 600,000 lira ($22,000) a day by producing 20 tonnes of bogus Zamzam water.

During interrogation, the suspect, Bilal, acknowledged that he had been operating the plan for roughly five months, making close to $2.5 million in profit.

Additionally, he acknowledged that his warehouse in Adana, southern Turkey, supplied the majority of the Zamzam water sold throughout Turkey, including Istanbul.

15 tonnes (15,000 litres) of regular tap water were found in containers with fake labels purporting to be authentic Zamzam water from Saudi Arabia when authorities raided the business.

Tap water

Images from the raid, shared by local media, revealed large quantities of small personal bottles and larger household containers, all bearing labels mimicking those sold in markets.

The fake labels, intended to mislead buyers, featured Arabic text and references to Saudi Arabia, the origin of Zamzam water, which holds religious importance for Muslims.

The suspect admitted to mixing genuine Zamzam water, sourced from vehicles arriving from Saudi Arabia, with tap water at his facility. He claimed there had been no customer complaints prior to the raid.

Authorities have seized the counterfeit water for disposal, sealed the facility, and initiated an investigation into those involved.

Zamzam water is in high demand in Turkey, especially during religious periods like Ramadan, with bottles commonly sold in markets and stores nationwide. However, the scale of the counterfeit distribution remains unknown.