Indonesia in Turmoil: Protests Escalate Following Deadly Police Incident

Indonesia is experiencing widespread unrest following the death of a delivery driver, Affan Kurniawan, who was struck by a police armored vehicle during a demonstration in Jakarta. The incident has sparked nationwide protests, leading to at least 10 fatalities and over 3,000 arrests as of today. The protests, initially ignited by economic grievances and controversial parliamentary perks, have evolved into a broader movement demanding systemic reforms.

Affan Kurniawan’s Death

Affan Kurniawan, a 21-year-old motorcycle taxi driver, was killed when a police armored vehicle struck him during a protest on August 28. The incident, captured on video, shows that despite the vehicle stopping after the initial impact, the driver proceeded to run over Kurniawan again, leading to his death. The footage has been widely circulated, fueling public anger and leading to calls for justice. In response, the Indonesian National Police have dismissed the officer involved and are investigating seven other officers associated with the incident.

Protests Spread Nationwide

The protests have spread across the country, with significant demonstrations in cities such as Jakarta, Bandung, and Makassar. Protesters are voicing their frustration over rising costs of living, including food and education, mass layoffs, and the recent hike in allowances for members of the House of Representatives (DPR). The movement has been marked by acts of civil disobedience, including sit-ins, vandalism, and arson attacks on government buildings.

International Solidarity and Regional Support

The unrest has garnered international attention, with solidarity protests emerging in countries like Malaysia, Germany, Australia, and the United States. In a unique show of support, residents from Southeast and East Asia have been placing food orders for Indonesian delivery drivers, allowing them to keep the food or share it with their families. This gesture has highlighted the regional concern over the plight of workers and the broader issues of income inequality and poor working conditions.

Government Response and Public Sentiment

President Prabowo Subianto's decision to travel to China for a World War II commemoration amidst the escalating protests has drawn criticism. His absence has been perceived by some as a sign of governmental indifference to the crisis unfolding at home. In response to the protests, the government has initiated some measures, including the dismissal of the police officer involved in Kurniawan's death and the suspension of others. However, activists argue that these actions are insufficient and have set a deadline for the government to meet their demands, which include the resignation of the police chief, reform of the Indonesian National Police, and the revocation of the DPR allowance hike.

Economic Impact and Ongoing Unrest

The protests have had a significant economic impact, with damages estimated at Rp900 billion (approximately US$8.3 million) due to acts of vandalism and arson. Despite the government's efforts to quell the unrest, including the deployment of military forces and the arrest of thousands, the protests continue, reflecting deep-seated frustrations with the current political and economic system.